加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心常按主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)在空間(jian)(jian)(jian)所處(chu)的狀(zhuang)態(tai)分為立(li)式(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心、臥式(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心、龍門加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心、萬能加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心。加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心的主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)在空間(jian)(jian)(jian)處(chu)于垂直狀(zhuang)態(tai)的稱為立(li)式(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心，主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)在空間(jian)(jian)(jian)處(chu)于水平狀(zhuang)態(tai)的稱為臥式(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心。

立(li)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中心：結(jie)構(gou)形式(shi)多為(wei)固定立(li)柱式(shi)，工(gong)作臺為(wei)長方(fang)形，適(shi)合加(jia)工(gong)盤(pan)、套、板類零件。立(li)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中心通(tong)常有(you)三(san)個直線運動坐標，XYZ軸,還可以在工(gong)作臺上(shang)安裝一個第(di)四軸A軸。

立(li)(li)式加工中心(xin)的(de)優點：裝夾方便(bian)(bian)(bian)，便(bian)(bian)(bian)于操(cao)作(zuo)，便(bian)(bian)(bian)于觀察(cha)加工情況，調試(shi)程序方便(bian)(bian)(bian)，但受(shou)立(li)(li)柱高度和換刀機構的(de)影響(xiang)，不(bu)能(neng)加工太高的(de)零(ling)件。立(li)(li)式加工中心(xin)結構簡單，占地面積小，價(jia)格較低。

臥式(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)：通常采用移(yi)動(dong)式(shi)立柱，主軸箱在兩立柱之間，沿導軌上下(xia)(xia)移(yi)動(dong)。臥式(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)通常有三個直線運(yun)動(dong)坐標，面(mian)對機(ji)床，左(zuo)右(you)移(yi)動(dong)為(wei)X軸，前(qian)后(hou)移(yi)動(dong)為(wei)Z軸，上下(xia)(xia)移(yi)動(dong)為(wei)Y軸。臥式(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)還可以在工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺上安裝一(yi)個第四軸A軸。可以加工(gong)(gong)(gong)螺旋線類(lei)、圓柱凸(tu)輪等(deng)零件(jian)。

臥(wo)(wo)式(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)特(te)點(dian)：調試(shi)程序和試(shi)切銷時(shi)不是很方(fang)便觀察，零件(jian)裝夾和測量不方(fang)便，但(dan)加工(gong)時(shi)排屑容易。與(yu)立式(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)相比臥(wo)(wo)式(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)結構復(fu)雜(za)，占地面積大(da)，價(jia)格較高(gao)。

龍門加工中(zhong)心：其主軸多(duo)數為垂直設置，帶有(you)ATC系統，并帶有(you)可更換(huan)的主軸頭附件，系統軟件功(gong)能較多(duo)，能一機多(duo)用，適合加工大型零件。

萬能(neng)(neng)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)：萬能(neng)(neng)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)即五面(mian)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)，具有立(li)(li)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)和臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)的功能(neng)(neng)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)件一次裝夾后，能(neng)(neng)完(wan)成除(chu)安裝面(mian)以外的所有側面(mian)和頂面(mian)的加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。常見的萬能(neng)(neng)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)有，主(zhu)軸可以旋(xuan)轉90°，既(ji)可以象立(li)(li)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)那(nei)樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)作，也可以象臥(wo)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)那(nei)樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)作。第二種類型是主(zhu)軸不改變方(fang)向，工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺帶著工(gong)(gong)(gong)件旋(xuan)轉90°，完(wan)成對(dui)五個(ge)面(mian)的加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。

按工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)(tai)的(de)數量和功能分：有單工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)(tai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)、雙(shuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)(tai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)，和多工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)(tai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)。

無錫(xi)cnc加工中心(xin) 奧博特經(jing)驗豐富，歡迎咨詢